KIRBY HILL MSA: Opening statement to the Public Inquiry
by Mr. Gareth Owens on behalf of Kirby Hill & District Parish Council
7th October 2002
1.
Introduction
1.1.
My name is
Gareth Owens. I am a resident of Kirby
Hill and a parish councillor. I have no
professional background in this type of work.
However, I am the first speaker you will have heard today who lives
within 500m of one of the proposed MSA sites and has a clear view towards it
over open countryside. I therefore feel
well qualified to speak from the heart on this matter.
1.2.
This is the
opening statement of Kirby Hill & District Parish Council (KHPC) in
objection to the proposed Motorway Service Area (MSA) on the land to the east
and west of the A1(M), north of the B6265 Ripon-Boroughbridge road, at Kirby
Hill.
1.3.
KHPC represents
490 electors in the joint parishes of Kirby Hill, Milby, Humberton, Ellenthorpe
and Thornton Bridge. To the best of
KHPCs knowledge and belief, an overwhelming majority of electors object
strongly to the proposed MSA. No local
residents have made KHPC aware that they support the proposed MSA, despite
having had the opportunity to do so at public meetings in June and August 2002.
1.4.
This statement
of case by KHPC has the full support and endorsement of Langthorpe Parish Council,
Boroughbridge Town Council and Kirby Hill RAMS (Residents Against
Motorway Services), an independent residents’
action group set up to fight the proposed MSA.
1.5.
KHPC also fully
supports the case being made by Kirby Hill RAMS and is in agreement with the
arguments made in the Kirby Hill RAMS statement of case, some of which,
including those on spacing, are not repeated here.
1.6.
KHPC supports
Harrogate Borough Council’s decision to make Kirk Deighton its preferred
choice, but is disappointed by its decision not to reject the Kirby Hill
option, as it did in the 1997 Public Inquiry.
KHPC has been unable to identify any material change in those factors on
which the Borough Council based its decision to oppose the Kirby Hill
application in 1997.
2.
Proposed
Development
2.1.
The proposal to
which we object is for a twin sided MSA of substantial proportions, 13
hectares, to include motorway lodges and excess parking on both sides.
2.2.
The proposed
site covers an area greater than that of Kirby Hill village. As the village lies
less than half a mile from the site, its individual identity will be lost.
2.3.
The proposal of
the developer to provide almost 7 hectares of banked earthworks and tree
planting for eventual screening of a 13 hectare MSA demonstrates that such a
development at this site would be massively intrusive.
3.
Principal
Issues
3.1.
KHPC will address the issues of: -
·
Degree of Harm
·
Timing
·
Safety
and any other matters that KHPC
believes are relevant.
4.
Principal
Arguments
DEGREE OF HARM
4.1.
The proposed
MSA site at Kirby Hill is in open countryside with far reaching views: to the
east towards the Hambleton Hills and the White Horse at Sutton Bank; to the
west towards the Yorkshire Dales. The
proposed site is clearly visible from these areas. Such a development at this site is not capable of being totally
screened and would stand out from vantage points on higher ground as
particularly intrusive.
4.2.
In his report
on the 1997 Inquiry, the inspector stated that without the wooded areas the MSA
would “remain permanently and
unacceptably prominent”. He further stated that the wooded planting would only
“partly soften” views from the surrounding area.
4.3.
Numerous
properties overlook this site and lie within 300-600 metres of it. Their views
will be badly degraded.
4.4.
Since it will
require 7 hectares of earth embankments and plantings in an attempt to
‘mitigate the impact’ of the proposed MSA, this development could not be
assimilated at Kirby Hill without adversely affecting the open, large-scale
character of the landscape. The
earthworks and plantings would in themselves be out of character with the
nature of the landscape.
4.5.
The loss of 20
hectares of high quality agricultural land (Inspector’s report 1997 Inquiry) at
this site, including 10.2 hectares of Grade 2 agricultural land, would be far
greater than at any of the other sites being considered. Current Government policy gives considerable
weight to protecting Grade 2 agricultural land from irreversible development
and giving it special consideration as a national resource.
4.6.
While no
material harm may occur to historic buildings, an MSA at this site would
seriously affect the character and setting of the Grade 1 listed All Saints
Church in Kirby Hill and the Grade 2 listed Skelton Windmill. We will invite the Inspector to see this
when he makes his site visit.
4.7.
The site is
very close to residential property and the village of Kirby Hill. The sheer scale of the proposed MSA is such
that it will dominate the surrounding area and destroy it’s unique rural
identity. The proximity of the proposed
site to the village is such that it is likely there would be pressure in future
for infill development between the village and the MSA.
4.8.
An MSA on this
site will cause intolerable levels of air, noise, refuse, odour and light
pollution for local residents.
TIMING
4.9.
Kirk Deighton
was the Inspector’s preferred site at the 1997 Inquiry and was refused purely
on the grounds that the upgrading of the A1 between Wetherby and Walshford was
not at that time envisaged as imminent.
Since contracts have been let and that upgrade is now about to commence
in spring 2003 and should be completed within two years, these grounds for
refusal have disappeared.
SAFETY
Highways and Traffic
4.10.
When the A1 was
upgraded at Kirby Hill, the slip roads onto it from the B6265 were closed
because they were unsafe. There is
already confusion for drivers using the A168 feeder road and the A1M,
especially at night, as these roads run parallel to each other just a few
metres apart. The MSA proposal
reintroduces slip roads at this junction, constructing them with sharp bends
and tunnels under both the A168 and the B6265, resulting in yet more roads
parallel with and close to the already confusing A1(M) and A168. The only way to reduce the dangers facing
tired, long-distance motorists at such a juxtaposition of different roads at
night would be to install safety lighting.
This would create significant light pollution problems for residents in
Kirby Hill.
Military Aviation
4.11. The proposed site is on the final approach to the RAF Dishforth airfield. It will be constantly overflown at low level by military aircraft and trainee pilots. Takeoff and landing are regarded as the most dangerous times in flying and the substantial number of aircraft movements mean that there is a significant risk of incidents over the MSA. The high level of lighting from an MSA at this site could also affect the use of night vision equipment by the helicopters of 9 Army Air Corps Regiment, based at Dishforth. KHPC believe that a site so close to an operational military runway is not the most sensible of locations for an MSA with two petrol stations. Representations have been made by the Defence Estates Organisation and the Commanding Officer of 9 Army Air Corps Regiment, copies of which the Inspector should have received.
5.
Conclusions
5.1.
At the 1997
inquiry Kirk Deighton was found to be the site of choice but the decision could
not be made in its favour because of the timing issue. With the letting of contracts for the Walshford
to Wetherby upgrade, that issue has now disappeared. All the other material considerations that favoured the Kirk
Deighton site remain the same.
Harrogate Borough Council says that Kirk Deighton is the clear
preference for an MSA in Harrogate District and that the other two proposed
sites have significant associated problems.
5.2.
The proposed
site at Kirby Hill is, by the nature of its open rural landscape,
environmentally sensitive to large-scale developments of this kind. The remedial action proposed to camouflage
its existence would, in KHPC’s view, simply add to the substantial harm this
development would cause to the landscape and local environment.
5.3.
The proposed
site at Kirby Hill is closer to residential property and has a more detrimental
effect on residential amenity than any of the other sites being considered.
5.4.
The proposed
site at Kirby Hill would involve the loss of much more high-grade agricultural
land than any other of the competing sites.
5.5.
On behalf
of local electors and pursuant to its statutory obligations, Kirby Hill &
District Parish Council objects most strongly to this application and submits,
as the Parish Council always has done, that the degree of harm caused by this
damaging development would be such that planning permission should not be
granted under any circumstances.